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COLLECTION: Referendum on Alberta Independence (2026)

QUESTION (2026)

Should Alberta remain a province of Canada or should the Government of Alberta commence the legal process required under the Canadian Constitution to hold a binding provincial referendum on whether or not Alberta should separate from Canada?

HISTORICAL MATERIALS (1867-2026)

The Nova Scotia Repeal Movement (1868)

[Coming soon]


The Alberta Act (1905)

Creation of the Alberta Act (1896-1905)
The Alberta Act (1905)


The Quebec Referendum (1980)

Debates in the House of Commons and the Senate (1980)
Debates in National Assembly of Quebec (1978-1980)

Archival Materials on the Quebec Referendum [COMING SOON]


The Quebec Referendum (1995)

Debates in the House of Commons and Senate (1994-1995)
Debates in the National Assembly of Québec / An Act Respecting the Future of Quebec (1994-1995)

Archival Materials on the Quebec Referendum [COMING SOON]


Reference re Secession of Quebec, [1998] 2 S.C.R. 217

The Ruling [External Site: Supreme Court of Canada]

Unwritten Principles

Federalism [COMING SOON]

Democracy [COMING SOON]

Constitutionalism and the Rule of Law [COMING SOON]

Protection of Minorities


The Clarity Act (2000)

Debates on the Clarity Act (1999-2000)

An Act to give effect to the requirement for clarity as set out in the opinion of the Supreme Court of Canada in the Quebec Secession Reference (Clarity Act), SC, 2000


Bill 99: An Act respecting the exercise of the fundamental rights and prerogatives of the Québec people and the Québec State (1999-2000)

Debates in the National Assembly of Québec / An Act respecting the exercise of the fundamental rights and prerogatives of the Québec people and the Québec State (1999-2000)


Henderson v. Procureur général du Québec, 2021 QCCA 565

The Ruling [External Site: CanLII]


Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation v Alberta (Chief Electoral Officer), 2026 ABKB 375

The Ruling [External Site: CanLII]

“Understanding an Ambiguous Clause: The PrimaryDocuments.ca Drafting History for Section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982” by Michael Scott (2025-2026) [Work in Progress]*

Numbered Treaties [External site: Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada]


THE AMENDING FORMULA [coming soon]


Other Materials [coming soon]

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